5/25/2024

Motor sport in the future: Electrocution hazard!

  At a time when the automotive industry is at a crossroads, facing an uncertain future and challenges in terms of energy and ecology, the future of motorsport worries fans and those who make a living from it.

The turn that the FIA seems to be taking in this area rather gives the impression of passively following the movement imposing radical changes. Changes modeled on the orientations of the automobile industry, at the expense of the historical heritage of racing, harming a whole ecosystem that revolves around motorsport.

FIA managers, like the politicians, have their hands tied by the interests and constraints of the industry, and this is understandable. Most of the time, their bravest and most independent decisions revolve primarily around safety. This choice can be explained by the desire to satisfy public opinion which often reacts emotionally to dramas that are increasingly rare in racing. Closer to our era, it is the imperative dictated by modern trends, namely climate, energy and gender parity considerations which guide the FIA's flagship programs. At least, this is what comes up most often in their communication since the time of Jean Todt.



  We can ask ourselves the question of what would then be the ideal program of an FIA president keen to protect the soul of the sport and that would be independent in his decisions, without conflicts of interest and without worrying about what people will say or about the trends imposed by mainstream media, some NGOs or the Silicon Valey lobby.

It is likely that the first measure that the core fan would like to see come to fruition would be to prevent motorsport from falling into the pitfall of greenwashing and electric dictatorship into which bureaucrats, NGOs and politicians seem to want to drag it.

It must be admitted that the automobile in the broad sense should ideally be clean in its daily use, although all-electric is neither possible nor desirable. This is far from being the miracle solution that some people want us to believe. The widespread electric car is an aberration from an ecological point of view, and the forced renewal of an entire fleet of millions of vehicles through restrictive laws and tax incentives remains ecologically harmful, because large-scale industry always has a negative environmental impact (it’s not just CO2 and carbon “neutrality” to take into account). However, city dwellers have the right to live in healthy cities which do not develop primarily around cars traffic. 

However, the automobile is not just an utilitarian object like a washing machine or a refrigerator, very far from it. We cannot include all cars in this purely ecological approach.  Sports and leisure cars, collector's vehicles and racing cars has also the right to exist.

 That we create and encourage competition formulas that are electric or run on other “clean” energies is desirable and logical. The primary purpose of motorsport has always been to serve as a test bed for the progress of the industry, as well as a field of competition between manufacturers. Competition that benefits the entire sector and therefore the consumer in the end.

It goes without saying that in the near future racing categories linked to the evolution of the automobile towards so-called "renewable" energies will develop, provided that these energies are not imposed by artificial trends dictated by more policies than through "spontaneous" evolution and healthy competition between various engine solutions which would ultimately lead to the success of the best one(s). Success not only in terms of performance, but above all in terms of criteria in line with the expectations of contemporary consumers and responding to the constraints of our era, namely, mainly: economy, autonomy, environmental impact, safety, comfort and ease of use.



However, this evolution of sport accompanying the industry should ideally not be to the detriment of thermal engine motorsport. Certainly, the electric sports car could satisfy some enthusiasts who favor pure performance over other equally constitutive aspects of sport cars, such as mechanical nobility and the pleasure - whether it's engine sound or engineering - of an internal combustion engine. But most fans can't separate these elements, and nothing will overshadow the visceral appeal of a beastly rumble of a racing or sport car engine quite like handling a gearbox or executing of a heel and toe.


MoRoarSport Art Print. "Because we like it loud"


  It's time to become aware of the fact that the automobile is a heritage of humanity in the same way as other human creations benefiting from this privileged official status, especially when it comes to exceptional cars. It would be time to look into their preservation, not only by exhibiting them in museums, private garages or historic car shows, but by preserving their right to ride as much on circuits as on roads, at least far from congested urban centers, and especially protect them from the electric high-tech fanatism.

In terms of competition, allowing an increasingly influential branch in the industry (all electric, electronic, batteries, new-tech, GAFAM, etc...) to attack this heritage would be ungrateful. The FIA also has a duty not only to protect historic vehicle competitions, but also not to disfigure traditional championships such as Formula 1 or GT cars, by gradually imposing non-thermal engines on them, or by letting them sink under a flood of electro-complexity and digital engineering which is totally hermetic for spectators and harmful for the sport.

In fact, those 21st century powerful lobbies are siphoning off finances, including public finances, towards these supposedly promising sectors, and this also includes AI through autonomous cars, racing versions of which are also being tested! 



We understand that rallying for example or touring car racing could only follow industry trends, it is their vocation after all. As long as there are rallies and other historic touring races, this is not a problem. But what is the point in pushing Formula 1 or even other categories which are in no way linked to industry, towards this path of excessive electrification or imposed hybridization?

The pioneering role in automotive technology has certainly long been claimed by F1, and also by the 24 hours of Le Mans. But over time, everyone knows that these disciplines, particularly single-seaters, have deviated from this path, and that they live in a somewhat disconnected way with the realities of production cars, especially F1. That being said, one wonders what is the relevance of the choice to impose ecological guidelines on Formula 1 or hypercars... 

For the WEC, ultimately, we can understand it a little, although this category no longer really plays this pioneering role despite its current designation by the term "Prototypes".

Romain Grosjean accident

Persisting on this path is incomprehensible, not to say hypocritical, knowing that events have proven that it contradicts the other priorities of the FIA.

For example, Romain Grosjean's accident which brought to light what we already knew about the danger of explosion and fire specific to batteries. Following the investigation carried out by the FIA, the latter persisted in minimizing this aspect which nevertheless constituted a dangerous throwback to the old times when the first fear of drivers was fire. Instead of confronting this problem, the FIA preferred to ignore the danger of the hybrid engine by highlighting in its report the role played by the Halo in the miraculous survival of Romain Grojean. Halo which could have aggravated the consequences of the accident, Grosjean having had great difficulty getting out of his car and almost even giving up due to the Halo which was blocking him.


1970 Spanish Grand Prix. Jacky Ickx accident


Another illustration of the FIA's inconsistency on this subject is the contradiction between its "climatic" and energy objectives, and the organization of night Grand Prix, knowing the quantity of energy consumed by the giant floodlights. The excuse being to avoid racing in the heatwave in hot countries (Singapore, Bahrain, Qatar, Saudi Arabia), which is quite ironic (the effects of global warming being the reason for spending even more energy! )...

Another aberration contradicting the federal intentions stated regarding F1 is the multiplication of GPs, as well as the more frequent inter-continental travel that this implies. An escalation motivated by a frantic hunt for new markets and therefore profit. Rather cynical.



Night Grand Prix races are becoming a trend nowadays

  The purpose of this article is not controversy. We know that the choice adopted, for example, in favor of hybrid power units is difficult to question now that it's done. But allowing this type of engine among others instead of imposing the same type on everyone would have been much more technically interesting and fairer, while leaving the door open to a possible revision of the regulations without penalizing the entire F1 field. A subsequent ban or revision of the technical rules would become then entirely possible and without major consequences on the championship. But when a single path is imposed on everyone, going back becomes almost impossible, in the short term at least, due to costs and to the stability rule.

We understand that these mandatory technical choices like all these locked-in regulations, leaving little room for maneuver, come from a legitimate desire to limit costs and to tighten, in theory at least, the hierarchy. Except that this is obviously not the best approach to achieve these goals.

Establishing the rules in modern Formula 1 is a complicated exercise, especially since the stakeholders are companies linked more or less to multinationals with diverse and opposing interests, and which the sport precisely needs in order to survive, at least at the elitist level where it has arrived now.


Renault adventure in Formula 1. The beginning of a new era

It would be much simpler to wipe the slate clean and return to a time when the worm was not yet in the fruit, and where the competitors were practically all artisans of fairly equal level who raced above all out of passion for the sport. But as soon as a factory like Renault put its feet in the courtyard in 1977, Pandora's box was open.

It was not bad in the end, F1 having experienced one of the most epic and interesting eras in its history, both sportingly and technically and in the media since the end of the 70s until the 90s. But given where we have reached now, perhaps it would be better to stop there and start from scratch by returning to the fundamentals... This is what a hypothetical independent president, hermetic to external influence and pressures would have done. But the real world being what it is, this unfortunately remains impossible, and it is unlikely that the public at large, particularly the youngest, will accept such a radical step backwards...

Some say the internal combustion engine running on “green” hydrogen is a realistic solution for racing. Is this what will save motorsport from the threat of electric totalitarianism in the long term? hard to say... 

Otherwise, synthetic oil may be a viable alternative to an eventual end of affordable oil... let's not forget that the main problem is not ecological (beware of greenwashing discourse), the real issue is the availability of cheap and competitively efficient energy.

5/11/2024

Racing, A corrupt sport ?

  Motorsport is a complex and highly technical discipline, whose players are professionals in their respective fields (manufacturers, teams, suppliers, circuits, etc.). However, it has not always been managed as professionally as one would expect. Many sports have been better organized than motorsports precisely because of their simplicity. 

In motor sport, sometimes the management was borderline aberrant.

For example, do you know of a sport where it is the participants who vote or even sometimes impose the rules? blackmail participation if their rule requirements are not met? This is unfortunately a constant in motor sports. The reason ? it is more difficult to find participants in a car race than athletes for a meeting or football teams for a tournament. Because motor sports are expensive, complicated to manage, and involve a lot of technical constraints, whether for the organizers or the competitors. Bringing together a field for a race, especially since it is at a professional level, is always complicated. So to attract competitors, you sometimes have to make concessions, and often it is the balance of power that prevails at that moment. Hence regulations sometimes drawn up to suit the manufacturer which attracts the most the public or enters the most cars to fill a field which is fading, or to please new manufacturers in order to save a championship which is sinking into single-make monotony or suffers from the domination of a single competitor...


The beginning of Group C era. Almost a single make formula...

One of the most famous cases of participant influence in rule-making is that of the Concorde Agreements in F1. Without a majority vote, it was impossible to introduce major changes to the regulations. This was the culmination of a long standoff between FISA and FOCA, where F1 financial master Bernie Ecclestone, who defended the interests of the teams against the organizers, media and FISA (the sport wing of FIA at the time), played a central role and gave weight to FOCA thanks to his talents as an efficient businessman and outstanding negotiator.

It's hard to imagine this in a sport other than motor sport. The constraints are not the same.

It must be recognized that the participants in a motor competition, especially since it is highly mediatized, have some significant assets in their hands to influence the federations and organizers:

* Firstly the difficulty for the latter to find competitors and fill their starting grids in order to guarantee a minimum of spectacle and therefore return on investment, since motorsport is expensive, competitors do not jostle at the gate; the cost of the organization which depends on media coverage, and in fact relies on the notoriety of the participants.

It is true that this aspect is common to all sports, except that in motor sports the costs are out of proportion with other sports, and consequently the weight of the prestigious entrants weighs even more in the balance.

Beyond certain requirements, a boxer could be told "No thank you, you are too expensive" by an organizer. But a manufacturer would be more likely to see the organizer rewrite the regulations to accept or favor its own cars if it is in a position of strength and in particular to supply a substantial part of the starting grid with cars. The choice in terms of championships, including at world level, is also more open in motor sports for drivers, teams & manufacturers, whereas in football for example there is only one World Cup that all countries dream of to participate.

 * Another particularity, specific to motorsports, is the constant changing of the rules. New categories and disciplines are also being created while others are disappearing. It is a sport in constant evolution, unlike other sports that are almost frozen in time. This is explained by the very nature of the automobile industry and technology which by definition never stops evolving. The rules of sport linked to this industry can only follow this evolution, that goes without saying. This trivializes the rewriting of the rules, and doing so according to the interests of a particular specific competitor or competitors who align with the interests of the organizers is therefore predictable and understandable in certain cases.

But this unfortunately sometimes leads to extreme cases where participants were clearly favored by a federation or by the organizer, although sometimes there were only suspicions in this sense. Situations favored by the complexity of the rules which is specific to motorsport, the possibilities of their interpretation and the difficulty of their application.

When big interests are involved, including the interest of the federation in terms of spectacle and popularity, abuses are always possible.


A famous rear view of the Brabham BT46 Fan car. One race, one win ! The shortest successful career of a race car

There is no shortage of famous examples, particularly in Formula 1: the withdrawal of the Brabham BT46 fan-car by Bernie Ecclestone to prevent FOCA from breaking up; the repeated banning of the Lotus 88 in 1981 while the Brabham BT49 which had started the season by "interpreting" poorly written regulations had benefited from federal indulgence, to the point of becoming a trend; the controversial end of the 2021 Abu-Dhabi GP...

Other sports also experience controversies and suspicions of favoritism, even corruption, but the possibilities of playing on the subtleties of the rules and their complexity to bring about the desired result are infinitely more abundant in motor sports than elsewhere.


5/04/2024

Top 16 North American street circuits

 There was a time when to attend a motorsport race, you generally had to go out of the city. Indeed, after the Second World War, the old streets circuits were gradually abandoned. Only a few isolated cases remained, such as Monaco, Pau, Montjuich and Macao.

In North America, the situation was a little different. As early as 1975, a promoter, Chris Pook, had the idea of transposing the concept of a Grand Prix in a city like Monaco in California. He therefore created the Long Beach Grand Prix. This was an exception in America for a while, until Americans understood the genius of this idea. What's better than reaching out to the audience instead of waiting for them to come to you? Sponsors only ask for that after all. Thus the fashion for American downtown circuits was launched, whether in IMSA which initiated the trend with the Miami circuit, in F1 again with Las Vegas, Detroit then Dallas or in Indy which replaced F1 in Long Beach streets.

North American streets circuits, however, had the drawback of offering very poor quality surfacing for cars that were increasingly dependent on grip and aerodynamics, as well as concrete walls and fences that were unsightly and hindered visibility, and tortuous and technically uninteresting layouts made mostly of straights, 90° turns, chicanes and hairpins. 

But despite this, the participants played the game with more or less good will (having understood the interest of the concept), with the exception of the F1 drivers, who were more demanding.

Many of these circuits undergo frequent modifications from one year to the next, some disappeared very quickly, others have been there for decades. 

Here is a ranking of those temporary race tracks that covers several periods up to the present day. It's not exhaustive though...


1 - Long beach (F1 70's)



2 - Phoenix (F1)



3 - Houston Streets 




4 - Baltimore



5 - Detroit (F1)



6 - Detroit Belle Isle



7 - Denver





8 - Long Beach (Indy)



Find Racing Tracks Collectibles and Gifts Here




9 - Toronto



10 - Miami (IMSA)





11 - St Petersburg ( 2003...)




12 - San Diego 1992





13 - Miami (F1)


14 - San Antonio (IMSA)




15 - Columbus (IMSA)





16 - Dallas Fair Park (F1)








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